Saturday, 11 June 2016

24 - 25 May   48 hours in Budapest


24 May 

We were woken up by Romanian border control at dawn, followed shortly after by the Hungarian border control.  The latter were more in keeping with international standards, carrying a wireless passport reader to process us on the spot in our cabins.  We set the time back by an hour to comply with the Hungarian time zone.  And then promptly went back to bed to have a snooze.

To our ears, Hungarian is a tonal language with sounds similiar to Vietnamese.  At all Hungarian rail stations, announcements were made both in English and Hungarian.

Our room mate invited us to the dining car for coffee.  We were by then out of LEIs and have yet to get to an ATM for HUFs.  Note to self : Always have some residue local currency until the border has been crossed!  It was nice sitting in the cafe, looking out of the large windows and watching nesting storks, eagles chasing mice in the field, magpies gathering their  early morning grains and the sun rising over the dew soaked field.   We heard again that the elite Romanians were enamored with all things French.  

Shortly after, at precisely 10 min to 9, the train arrived as expected at Budapest, even though we had a couple of delays at the border earlier.  Wow.  Hungary is part of the Schengen area of European Union.  Schengan means that from here to the rest of western Europe, no passport will be required.  The currency arrangement, though, is a little different.  They trade in both Fiorin (HUF) as well as Euros, though the prices are generally better in HUF.  Getting monies out of the ATM proved to be another challenge due to the number of zeros involved.  We got it wrong and withdraw the equivalent of $1000 AUD instead of $100 AUD, so we had to change the large volume of HUFs into the less voluminous and more useful Euros for later.  Lucky for us, the exchange rate at the station was not too bad at 317 HUFs to 1 Euro or we could have experienced a substantial foreign exchange loss!!  ATMs at the station dispensed both Euros and HUF.

As Budapest was a destination on the original Orient Express, the train station was quite lavish compared to the previous two railway stations.  Ornate would be a good description of the main hall.  With Hungary being part of Schengen and EU, this railway station runs more like those in western Europe and was less run down.  Navigating a train station immediately eased by a few folds.



We went in search of the Metro.  We found it outside, marked with a nice big M in cursive white against black circle.  Entering into the metro station, we found a tourist information office almost immediately.  We took a queue number and bought for ourselves a 24 hr ticket.  At HUF 1650 (a little over 5 Euros), it would be easier than navigating single tickets and trips later.  To get to our accommodation, we would have to start on the red line and change at Deak Ferenc ter where we would go on to the Yellow Line.  Announcements here were in both English and Hungarian.  The red line is completely modern as one would expect in any European country.  However, the yellow metro line was a pleasant surprise; it was the oldest metro on continental Europe.  The metro comprises of single coaches attached in a line.  These still retain their original character; complete with leather straps for standing passengers to  hold on to.  There was no barrier to entry and exit at the station but there are surprise checks in the coaches and fines are heavy if one were to get one's ticketing wrong.  There was nothing to worry about with a 24 hr ticket.  The tunnels were narrow and the train barely fitted.  It moved as fast as modern trains, if a bit rickety, to retain the original flavour.  At the main railway stop, tickets were checked by human controllers in addition to the usual electronic readers.  We arrived at Opera metro station in no time at all.  We had arrived at Budapest's main train station at 8.50 am, and we were already at the Opera Metro by 9.30am. 
















In spite of earlier concern, the check in office for the apartment was not too difficult to find.  The check in area has complementary wifi and a rest area.  We left our heavy bag there but took all our important gear with us, ie all our documents, camera and computer equipment.  So with the 10+ kg backpack on our back (we should get use to this weight soon hopefully), we headed out to find the walking tour which was meeting at Vorosmarty ter, the final station on the yellow line.  We climbed the only stair exit at that station on exiting the metro.  We found ourselves in front of the fountain with the lions.  A group had already gathered there. We were told that the water at that fountain and all fountains in Budapest was not only totally drinkable but healthy too due to their origin from natural mineral springs.

The Budapest free walking tour guides wore blue.  Both English and Spanish walking tours started at the same time at 10.30.  The group was huge so they divided us into two groups.  We met two other Australian ladies and an English gentleman as well as a group of Malaysian ladies (complete with head scarves and one of them even had a veil).  Our tour guide, Andrew, was quite amusing and not sparing at all in poking fun at Communism.  In our group there was also a Russian lady.  We could not read her feelings on this topic.

We started with St Nicholas church – one of two tallest building on the Pest side (pronounced “Pesh”).  We were advised of the proper pronounciation as prouncing it in English would render its meaning bad.  Pest is the flat side of the Danube with Buda on the hilly side.  The uilding of St Nicholas church took a long time, from 1860s to 1905s, and through three architects, hence its style was a mixture of baroque, byzantine and relatively modern.  In it, lies the relic of St Nicholas – the Right Fist (mummified).  The guide said that it was possible to climb up to the dome but that it was not worth the trouble when we were climbing Buda hill later during the tour.
 
From there, we went to this place where the statue of an traditional Hungarian guard stands.  It is obvious that everyone had been rubbing his tummy as it gleamed. 

The guard has the typical mustache and is dressed in traditional military uniform.  Not far from there was this statue of a little girl perched on the railing on the bank of the Danube.  Apparently if one were to rub the knees of this statue, one's wish could come true. There were interesting quirky practices in this city.  To the north of the Danube on its right bank is the other tall building on the Pest side – the Parliament.  We had a peek at it from where we stood.  These walking tours also serve as excellent city orientation tours.  One could get familiar with landmarks as well as plan where one would like to spend more time exploring or otherwise.

At the Science Research Institute, we learnt that Academia is not academy but institute in Hungary.  And Magyar is Hungarian for Hungary. 

Next, we crossed the impressive Chain Bridge – this is that famous bridge here where lovers lock their locks on the bridge and throw the keys into the Danube.  We were told that the council cut them off every fortnight to ensure the integrity of the bridge and regularly dredged the bottom of the Danube near the bridge due to the practice.
The other side of the Danube where Buda Hill and Gulliet Hill are located is also known as the Castle District.  The Malaysian ladies were winning most the quizzes posed by the guide along our walk as they had been reading their maps prior to the tour.

The Hungarians do not think themselves as part of the Balkans.  In fact, they like to distance themselves from the Balkans.  They consider themselves member state of western Europeans.  This is partly due to the fact that the main religion there is Catholicism (hence St Nicholas church).  Their history included the like of Genghis Khan, the Ottomans, and Communism.  It also appeared that they recovered a little better than the Balkan states if one were looking at Budapest, the state of the buildings and infrastructures.  Unlike previous cities, this one appeared to suffer less from bombing during the World Wars.  The Hungarians talked about Communism as liberation (from the Ottoman) followed by occupation (by the USSR).

There are no high rise in Budapest as there is a 37m limit on all buildings on the Pest side with the exception of two.  This gives the city a unique character.  Once over the Chain Bridge, we climbed to the top of Buda Hill instead of taking the funicular which has quite a queue to board.  The climb was a 15 minutes walk and was not too difficult even with the 10kg+ backpack on our back.  The view from the top of Buda hill was impressive and well worth the climb.  The castle at the top is now a museum exhibiting Picasso work.  Our guide advised that the interior is not the least bit baroque hence not worth further exploration unless we were aficionados of Piccaso's art.

We walked next to the President’s residence where we saw the guards although the tour did not wait to see changing of guards.  Next to this residence was a medieval dig in progress.  And from a wall there, we could see the rest of the neighbourhoods behind Buda.

Not far from that spot was a Jamie Oliver restaurant and the best desert restaurant in Budapest.  Apparently Budapest is famous for its museums and its ruins!  And bars!!  Besides the walking tour, the same folks also run a Communist tour, a Jewish tour as well as a pub crawl tour at 6pm.  All tours meet at the same spot and for some reason are not advertised. We next headed to Matthias Church, the final destination of the walking tour.  Matthias Church is so named for the king by the same name whose coronation was held there.  Its proper Catholic name is the Church of the Virgin.  The roof is made from pyro granite, a synthetic material that is self cleaning and very durable.  These gave the church a very unique look.  The guide recommended visiting this church and the Parliament.  Tickets for the later can be difficult to buy on the spot as most folks book online.  We were advised to book online if we were interested. 

In the same vicinity of Matthias Church is Fisherman Bastion
where faces of the original 6 pagan tribes of Hungary are carved into history.  The whole place looks like Disney's Cinderella’s castle on steroid (although this one preceded Disney's) complete with turrets, galleries and Juliet windows.  In the middle, the statue King Matthias sat facing the Church on his stead.  The walking tour ended there.   We gave our guides their tips as that was the only way they get paid.  That is how all the guides of all free walking tours in European cities get paid.  

He invited those of us who would like to join him and the other guide to where they were going for lunch, at a traditional Hungarian restaurant.  The buffet which was around HUF 1400 including a drink.  We chose a mushroom goulash and gnocchi.  It was delicious.  During lunch, we sat with a Australian surveyor in the construction industry from Melbourne who had hopped over for a visit as his friend had a wedding earlier that weekend in Europe.

The weather had been spitting throughout the walking tour but it had not rain thus far although the storm clouds continued to threaten and appeared to gather with greater intensity.  We wandered back to the Fisherman Bastion to take some photos (more like heaps of photos), and then decided to walk back to check into our apartment.  By now, our friends from Austria (Gert & his wife, Zheng) had texted to say that the traffic from Austria to Budapest turned out worse than expected.  As such, they would not arrive before 3.30pm.  It was almost 3pm so we thought it may not be bad to meet them at reception as they had booked into the same apartment block.  We weaved our way towards the Danube, and found ourselves wandering through interesting streets, with interesting government buildings on the way down.  Finally we reached the river bank and discovered a ferry stop there.  Oh good, that would be on our list of things to do later that evening if the rain held off.  It was spitting a little heavier by then so we hastened across the Chain Bridge, jumped into the Yellow metro line, found ourselves going the wrong direction so we jumped off at the next station, crossed the street and entered from the station from the other side to get to Opera metro station again.
At the check-in, we found our friends had not arrived so after waiting until around until 15.45, we decided that we could better spend our time doing laundry as there was a washing machine in the apartment.  We left a message with the receptionist to inform our friends to meet us at our apartment.  We proceeded to our apartment.  

For Euros 118 for 2 nights, the apartment was huge; complete with full kitchen, full living room, a bathroom with a full size bath tub and a washing machine.  Our balcony which is the entire length of the living room faced into a courtyard filled with restaurants.  The apartment even came with its own dedicated wifi unit.  My gosh, what an unbelievable nice find.  We went back downstairs to the DM supermarket to get some washing detergent and a bottle of water.  On the tour, we finally learnt "the codes" for the various type of water in Europe.  The bottle cap is the marker!!  Blue for full fizz, green is for partial fizz and pink is for flat.  Aha. Now we know!!  So we picked up a pink capped bottle.  Earlier water procurement always ended up with fizzy water and the seals on our Kathmandu thermos bottle did not like that. The fizz resulted in leaking thermos!

Fortuitously, the downpour came with a gusto only after we finished running our errands.  We kicked back a little, found the only English channel on TV – CNN – we heard more about the upcoming US Presidency race that we cared for.  The laundry in the wash, we decided to run a hot bath and soaked in.  In perfect timing, our friends were ringing our door bell.  We went down to get them up into our apartment.  We all remarked that we could all have fitted into a single apartment rather than booked each our own.  None of us had known.  Their apartment was equally huge.  We sat down to catch up while waiting for my laundry to finish its cycle.  The weather outside continued to rain and dry in repetitive waves.  We decided to spend the evening doing nothing more than dinner and catch up as the weather was not co-operating and our friends had been driving since 9 am.  We did not get much good sleep on the train the night before either with all the rocking and braking, even though the the couchette was the same length as us and totally comfortable.

We found an all you can eat Hungarian restaurant in the street near the Wombat Hostel for Euro 19 (HUF 5999).  Dinner was limited to 2 hrs but they would in that duration happily bring all alcoholic and non alcoholic drinks, cook your favourite requests as well as let you eat all you want from the cooked dishes and desert buffet.  Sold!!  Zheng ate her weight equivalent while Gert and my travelling companion laughed.   You would not believe it as she was the smallest human among us!  We even had a coffee each at the end.  We tried African catfish, shark and salmon as well as Hungarian starters.  We were thoroughly stuffed before we left for their apartment where we sat till midnight, catching up.  Gert walked us to our apartment block even though we did not deem it necessary.  He is a gentleman and a friend.  We had not realised that the courtyard of restaurants actually connected the two apartments.  We sat and made some notes for our blog before falling asleep with the TV on in the living room.  We were also entertained by the music coming from the courtyard below.  It was really odd to be in such a large apartment by ourselves.

25 May

We woke up at 5am with the sun.  All our laundry which we hung out the evening before on the balcony has dried.  We had better slap some moisturizer on today as the air here is relatively drier.  We explored the courtyard and found the connection as we headed out to Wombats to check on the arrangement for Busabouts.  There was a Busabout notice on Wombats' notice board.  Feeling better about that, we headed back to the apartment, and did some packing for the next day before heading to our agreed 9 am meeting.  The sun had returned so we celebrated.

At 9 am we met downstairs at the door and went nearby for breakfast.  Ham and mushroom omelette (4 eggs it said but the eggs must have been tiny) and an Americano.  Hmmm … they did not have soy milk :-(.   Thus far in Europe, we have not been able to easily find soy milk so we had switched our espressos to long black in place of cappuccino.  We spent a civilised hour for breakfast, then went to get day transport passes for everyone.  But this time, it was a challenge that we could not understand.  At Opera, the attendant spoke no English and could not sell 24 hr passes.  The ticket machine that could sell 24 hr passes would not accept HUF notes.  Not good … we went to tourist information along the street only to be sent to the next metro station to get the tickets.  That office above ground there was closed so we headed down into the underground at Bajcsy-Zsilinszky ut where there is this similar office as the one at the main railway station.  We took a number and then discovered that the pass dispensing machine there actually accept notes.  The others earlier had faulty currency readers.  The only issue was that we did not know how to buy more than a single pass at a time.  The machine took forever to recover between purchases so it took a good 7 minutes to get it all done.  The Mission was finally accomplished.

By then we had walked almost all the way to St Nicholas church, so we decided to visit it first.  We went inside to have a peek.   It is a very impressive church.  There is a separate nave near the front where the holy right fist is exhibited inside a double glass container.  One has to put in 200 HUFs for a light to illuminate it for 1.5 min.  Churches and money making ... sigh.  More interesting was this container for holy water at the entrance of that nave - it looked like it would be more at home at a pagan place of worship than a Catholic one.  We wandered around admiring the architecture and the frescos.  After visiting the main church, we decided to shell out 500 HUFs each to climb the dome.  We did not realise that there is actually an elevator shortly after the half way point so we climbed all the way to the top.  The view was at the top was nice.  One can clearly see the homogeneous nature of the city of Pesh.  Spiral staircases on the way up notwithstanding, we decided to come down with the elevator.  As we exited, we spotted a Starbucks so we went to get some real coffee (with soy milk ;-)).  Gert insisted that we need to be civilised, and sit to seep the coffee rather than grab a takeaway.  He got the chairs ready while Zheng and we went to get the coffee.  

After coffee, we said we would show them the ferry stops.  We found the ferry stop at Elizabeth Street.  The first ferry came and we jumped on.  The ferry was going away from City Centre and soon it passed by Gulliet Hill.  We could see the temple to the St Gulliet, the priest who first tried to bring Christianity to Hungary and Lady Liberty, the present to Hungary from USSR during their liberation / start of occupation in greater detail. Then it was changing of shift at that ferry terminal station.  We waited for 15 minutes before getting back on the ferry to go back in the direction we wanted to go towards Margaret Island.

We jig zag across the Danube and soon past the Parliament Building. 
It is an impressive building indeed.  The ferry does not stop on Margaret Island though.  Only Silverline (the associate of hop on hop off Big Bus) did.  The ferry stopped instead on the island behind Margaret Island.  This island was less “fabricated” than Margaret Island.  It appeared that local folks use this island for swimming and boating as there were many swim platforms along its banks.  The ferry stop is a floating hotel which according to the advertisement that we saw at the lobby reputedly was sometimes used for wedding.  But that building has a general musty smell. Hmmm.  We walked through it to the recreational area behind.  That stop there was for 30 minutes so we stopped for a snack and sat in the swings in the children’s playground till it was time to get back into the ferry.

We decided against going to Margaret Island and stopped instead at Buda Hill where we led the charge up the hill to Fisherman Bastion.  Unfortunately, it was already after 5pm so Matthias Church was no longer open to public.  So we wandered around the area looking for that exquisite desert shop mentioned the day before but we never found it, so we walked on.  We wandered around Buda Hill all the way to the other end.  It would appear that every bathroom in Budapest require payments of at least 150 to 200 HUFs to use.  As it was an emergency, we were out of small change and there was no attendant, we jumped the barriers to use one.  Gert was a little embarrassed that we did that.  We knew we were caught on the camera surveillance but we were a little out of options. 

We decided we would walk back to the area around St Nicholas Church so that we can get dinner, but as we were crossing the Chain Bridge, we noticed the sun starting to sink on the horizon so we decided to stay a while and watch the sunset before attempting to get dinner. 
We were also trying to find Vosomarty et ter fountain for Zheng but since we got a little lost this time unlike the day before when we were spot on.  We stumbled on to another traditional Hungarian restaurant where cooked meat options was sold by the weight with side dishes for free.  Duck and pork with red cabbage and saffron rice set us back 1800 HUF (around Euro 6). Our eyes were bigger than our stomachs as we could hardly finish everything on our plate.

After dinner we decided to go fetch their car so that we can go to Gulliet Hill but we would first made a stop to see the light of Parliament House.  It was interesting challenge to get the car out of the car park as the street was really narrow and cars were parked along the sides as well.  The GPS was a great help for navigating in new cities.  We crossed the city and got across the Chain Bridge.  Gert was threatening to do what a silly car driver probably trying to impress a girl did just as we were walking back from Chain Bridge earlier, i.e. lost control and almost collided with a car and the barricades that prevent it from entering the Danube.  He did not as we told him that we would not be impressed.

To our surprise, we found a park for the car just after the Chain Bridge on the other side of the Danube.  We started the night photography shoots.  Then we headed to Fisherman Bastion, found another easy park and took more photos.  A musician there was belting out the blues and country songs including the Raw Hide theme when we were there.  Before we know it, it was already midnight so we decided against trekking to Gulliet Hill.  We got back to the car park which automatic sentry gate was then broken and was manned by a security guard.  We said goodbye to our friends at the door of our apartment.  Good times flew by so quickly.  It was really really great to see our friends again, this time only after 5 years.  Our previous meeting with them was when we last a couple of days together in Istanbul.  Before that was a decade ago when we visited them when they were living in Barcelona!
Parliament House at night

Closer up of Parliament House

Chain Bridge from Buda side

Tunnel entrance under Buda Hill

Dome of Buda Castle

Chain Bridge

Looking to Matthias Church and Fisherman Bastion

Closer up of Matthias Church and Fisherman Bastion

Chain Bridge with St Michael Church in background

One side to the entrance of Chain Bridge

Entrance to Chain Bridge

Fisherman Bastion with Matthias Church in background

Matthias Church

Parliament House from Fisherman Bastion

Closer look at Parliament House

Stained glass window of Matthias Church that was lit in reverse due to the bright lights from Fisherman Bastion


We learnt that Chinese citizens living in Austria needing visas to visit Australia must apply in person then personally collect their passport in Vienna.  It will be a while before we see these two again from the sound of it unless of course we were coming to Europe again.  We hope that they make it some day to Australia.  It would be nice to show them our home country.

23 May Travelling from Bucharest to Budapest

We designed today the real rest day, even though it is Monday.  It is not possible to travel for long without getting exhausted unless we scheduled some rest days in between.  An overly tired traveler will not be not having fun or making coherent observation ;-) 

We woke up at 9 am.  At coffee, we researched in preparation for Budapest - what we should try to cover, etc.  By now, we have a system of some kind ...  We had found that free tours conducted by locals to be most informational.  Without it, a building or a sight might be just that ... with the additional information from the local, we understood its significance.  We take a little bit with us while when we walked the towns in the shoes of those who had gone before us.  We see things both through their eyes as well as through our own, a little more empathy in addition to just clinical analysis, adding a little more soul and heart.  Our judgment of what we observed was tempered with understanding the burdens that they bore even as we do not bear them.

We discovered that we could not get into our apartments at Bucharest until 3pm even though we would arrive rather early in the morning.  Yikes.  Check in and check out would be at a different spot from the apartment itself.  Another Yikes.  Oh well, let's see when we get there.  Let's hope there is a safe place to deposit the heavy bags so that we can go exploring rather than camp somewhere till check-in.  It appeared that the apartments were part of AirBnB even though we booked through booking.com

It was past 12pm before we were ready to leave our hotel room.  It is a good thing check out here in Bucharest is at 12pm.  The hotel appears to be quite relaxed with that.  They did not bate an eye lid when we turned up at reception 20 minutes past checkout time.  There is no business area, so we handed them our large bag, and took the rest with us to the railway station.  There, we discovered that there was an earlier train to Budapest that we had not known about.  Sometimes, not all the train information are available online.  We decided to exchange our train ticket for the earlier train, sacrificing 9 Euros reservation that had been paid and paying an additional 148 LEIs (AUD 45) for a reserved sleeping couchette in First Class (that was not available to book online when we made the reservation online from Australia).  The train leaving Bucharest at 5.45 pm would get to Budapest by 8.30 am.  It felt like a much better choice.  

We found a power point in the McDonald at the train station, so we bought an espresso and sat there connecting to the internet from Brownie next door whose free internet was much better than of CFR (the Romanian train company) which was slow and intermittent.  The things we do to get free Wi-fi.  By then, we had decided against hiking out to the park at the Bucharest University not too far away with our computer and camera stuff.  We will do a rest day in the proper manner.

Time disappears quickly when one is on the internet.  No wonder it is alternate reality for some.  At 4pm, we collected our bags from our hotel and made our way to our train on Track 13.  It was possible to board early at 5pm.  We settled in and found ourselves on the top bunk in a two to share cabin.  Soon our room mate appeared.  She turned out to be the CEO of the World Wildlife Fund at Bucharest.  What serendipity!!!  We had a great time chatting about everything as if we were old friends.  She has an older sister and is married to an ornithologist whom she met when she was a biologist researcher at a Ramsar site shortly out of university.  She is on the way to a conference for the Danube Delta – it is a regional project and they will be doing their annual budget session.  It was great to have found yet another friend with whom we share so much same interest.  It looks like in the future, we would have to come back to the Danube Delta specifically for the birdwatching tour.  We could have kicked ourselves for not planning that in earlier!!
We also found three ladies from New Zealand travelling on the same train when we were on our way to check out the dining car. Wow, the quality of the train has improved compared to that from Sofia to Bucharest.  This train was designated Euro Night. Its speed was a great improvement from the previous train.  It had a dining car, even if the dining car looks no more posh than the canteen that serves the remote mine sites my travelling companion had worked at. Still, how can one complain when one can get snacks, coffee, beers and wines.  Two of these ladies are retired and one is a laser technologist with a private eye clinic – she is Indian lady.  In the exchange that ensued, we came to the conclusion that Asians are rather obviously status conscious.  We can say that being Asians ourselves.  Against a background where one is the only Asian, the trait stood out uncomfortably.  Our discussion topic turned to the "10th year sabbatical" in Australia.  In the dining car, we also found a gentleman with his laptop plugged into the electric socket of the snack store. Obviously a frequent traveler on this train trip?  There is also an electrical plug hidden in the mirror over the wash basin in our cabin.

In spite of being on the upper bunk, it was comfortable with sufficient space for everything .  4 in a cabin would be crowded but we were only 2.  And both of us were relatively easy going.  We photographed till the sunset, then sat in our bunk to write this blog.  Time for bed soon.  The country side with the Carpathian mountains were really pretty especially at sunset.  The local passengers were all very helpful to point out the views.  The only down side was that the windows of our cabin was damaged by water in the double glazing.  We could not open it fully so the camera could not capture it for posterity.  Still, the mind's eyes saw the beautiful scenery.  In its hey days, this part of the world was not unlike Switzerland. The lush green with the castle like buildings.  The buildings there then little jaded. Communism appeared to have permitted their deterioration from lack of upkeep and now funds are required for nation building elsewhere.


The streams through the mountains

Cow in village street

Mountains

Religion is everyday life here

Sunset 

Shepherd with flock at dusk

Dusk over mountains

Almost in Hungary

Flowers in field

An old well still in use

Deers spotted in field

A stork spotted in field

May fly on the window of the dining car at morning coffee

Romania is interesting in that even though it is a republic, it has a royal family that lives in Switzerland.  They have claimed back the lands and properties that were theirs in history but in turn, they made them accessible to public as museums.  The King is rather sick so he has passed his crown to their Crown Princess, Margarita.  The royal family continues to play a role in promoting Romania and in philanthropy.  A nice symbiotic relationship.

Our room mate and my travelling companion discussed the various ways for implementing environmental projects.  Our room mate especially liked the idea of floating solar panels on old reservoirs to potentially part or whole finance the costs of cleaning up a time bomb that used to be a gold mine project that she was working for.  May be my travelling companion should go work for WWF or birdlife.org.